Wednesday, January 12, 2022

What IS Wrong with Our "Stone Walls?"

 “Most of us today have had no experiences to challenge that view.”

    Here’s another article I somehow missed until just this morning, from somewhere in Massachusetts, where I think I may have seen one or two photos of suspected Indigenous Stonework, if I recall correctly:

 “What's Wrong with Our Stone Walls?” - Acton Historical Society – (11/16/2019)


https://www.actonhistoricalsociety.org/blog/whats-wrong-with-our-stone-walls

   Of course this article tells that “One of New England’s familiar sights is a stone wall in a forest, a remnant of land use in days gone by.”

   Of course this article tells us: “Based on what we can see, many of us assume that farmers would have removed the many rocks from their fields and stacked them in two- to three-foot-high walls to delineate their property from their neighbors’ or to serve as a barrier to animals.  The former landscape that we envision would have been open fields and gardens surrounded, if not by wooden fencing, by relatively low stone walls.”

   Of course this article tells us: “Most of us today have had no experiences to challenge that view.”

(Lifted from a presentation extremely critical of Ceremonial Stone Landscapes:
A Brief Social History of Stone Heaps: https://youtu.be/rQV05I4N6O8)
(Above: a similar low "Snake Gateway" in Woodbury CT)


   Of course I am going to disagree with that statement, thirty plus years into experiences that have caused me to think very critically about challenging the idea that “stone walls” arrived sometime after 1492 or 1620  or perhaps the time when Indigenous Homelands turned into Plantations in the New England town you might perhaps live in, have visited or plan to visit.

    The Acton Historical Society tells us: “Visitors to our recently refurbished landscape are surprised to discover that above our stone walls at the Hosmer House are crossed, wooden poles.  Why would we ruin the look of “iconic” stone walls?”

   I’ll partially credit the Historical Society for telling us: “As it turns out, while our imagined Massachusetts farm landscape is not entirely fictitious, farmers often supplemented their rock walls with wood to make enclosures higher and less likely to let animals escape.”

   Of course I am going to disagree when they repeat this same old story: “According to Robert Thorson’s Stone by Stone, a hybrid fence of stone on the bottom and wood on the top was very common.  The stone walls, in many cases, were “linear landfills” to give farmers somewhere to put the rocks cluttering their fields, and the wood raised the height of the fences to the 3.5-5 feet considered necessary to block the movement of animals.”

    In my experience, in my neighborhood, where an English Plantation collided with a Late Woodland/Contact-era Indigenous Village known as the Nonnewaug Wigwams in 1672 (or 1673), the oldest of the “stone walls” may have already been there, separating yet connecting sections of land. One could say that here in Nonnewaug (and beyond), “Stone walls parse the land into finer pieces, creating diverse microclimates and ecosystems and opportunities for creatures of all types,” as Robert M. Thorson is quoted as saying in “Stone Walls are a Habitat All Their Own” by Joe Rankin (Mar 16, 2018), found here:

https://www.benningtonbanner.com/opinion/columnists/stone-walls-are-a-habitat-all-their-own/article_1127fa6f-1ed5-5282-9e9b-a2cd53bc3bab.html

 

    The Acton Historical Society closes their article by telling us that “(The) new walls are a reminder that we need to keep our minds open to learn more about the lives of Acton’s former residents.  Even commonly-held ideas of how things were in earlier days may simply reflect the fact that our frame of reference is very different from theirs.”

   Of course I am going to tell you that yes we do need to keep our minds open about the lives of the former residents of what has been called New England (and beyond)for just a few hundred years.

   Of course I am going to invite you to consider that some “stone walls” and other “stone structures” are beginning to reveal construction dates that go back hundred and even thousands of years, as more sites are investigated, especially when optically stimulated luminescence (OSL) is being used to test soil samples:

Showing posts sorted by relevance for query OSL:



   Of course while I don’t have the financial means to pay for OSL tests of the soil beneath all the “stone walls” in my neighborhood (and beyond), I can afford to pay attention to certain patterns I and others observe in the stacking of stones, particularly if the row of stones begins with a boulder that resembles the head of a snake in my neighborhood (and beyond). Some of those low stone walls may have been around long before wooden rails were added to comply with early Colonial Settler fence laws…

Showing posts sorted by relevance for query Acton: https://rockpiles.blogspot.com/search?q=Acton

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